See закаливаться on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "зака́ливать",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "зака́ливать (zakálivatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "зака́ливать (zakálivatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зака́ливаться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zakálivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "закали́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливаться",
"roman": "zakálivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливающийся",
"roman": "zakálivajuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливавшийся",
"roman": "zakálivavšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливаясь",
"roman": "zakálivajasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливавшись",
"roman": "zakálivavšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливаюсь",
"roman": "zakálivajusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду зака́ливаться",
"roman": "búdu zakálivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливаешься",
"roman": "zakálivaješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь зака́ливаться",
"roman": "búdešʹ zakálivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливается",
"roman": "zakálivajetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет зака́ливаться",
"roman": "búdet zakálivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливаемся",
"roman": "zakálivajemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем зака́ливаться",
"roman": "búdem zakálivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливаетесь",
"roman": "zakálivajetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете зака́ливаться",
"roman": "búdete zakálivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливаются",
"roman": "zakálivajutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут зака́ливаться",
"roman": "búdut zakálivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливайся",
"roman": "zakálivajsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливайтесь",
"roman": "zakálivajtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливался",
"roman": "zakálivalsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливались",
"roman": "zakálivalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливалась",
"roman": "zakálivalasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливались",
"roman": "zakálivalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливалось",
"roman": "zakálivalosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливались",
"roman": "zakálivalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зака́ливаться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "закали́ться"
},
"expansion": "зака́ливаться • (zakálivatʹsja) impf (perfective закали́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "зака́ливаться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zakálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зака́ливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zakaljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "закаля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zakalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "закали́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zakálivanije",
"word": "зака́ливание"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zakál",
"word": "зака́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zakálka",
"word": "зака́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zakáločnyj",
"word": "зака́лочный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kalítʹ",
"word": "кали́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kalítʹsja",
"word": "кали́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kalénije",
"word": "кале́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kaljónyj",
"word": "калёный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kalílʹnyj",
"word": "кали́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kalílʹnja",
"word": "кали́льня"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kalílʹščik",
"word": "кали́льщик"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kalílʹščica",
"word": "кали́льщица"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 16 25 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 15 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 11 28 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 15 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become tempered, to harden (of metal)"
],
"id": "en-закаливаться-ru-verb-7kQ0dcvb",
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"temper",
"temper"
],
[
"harden",
"harden"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to become strong and healthy"
],
"id": "en-закаливаться-ru-verb-dIvV3Zgj",
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"healthy",
"healthy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to become hardy"
],
"id": "en-закаливаться-ru-verb-MdvBQCeH",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":в(pre)<in something>"
},
"expansion": "[with в (v, + prepositional) ‘in something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"в",
"(v",
"+",
"prepositional)",
"‘in",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"hardy",
"hardy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to become hardy [with в (v, + prepositional) ‘in something’]"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "zakálivatʹ",
"word": "зака́ливать"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of зака́ливать (zakálivatʹ)"
],
"id": "en-закаливаться-ru-verb-wTuYE3hr",
"links": [
[
"зака́ливать",
"закаливать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈkalʲɪvət͡sə]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"in the figurative meanings"
],
"roman": "zakaljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"word": "закаля́ться"
}
],
"word": "закаливаться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 5-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "зака́ливать",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "зака́ливать (zakálivatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "зака́ливать (zakálivatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зака́ливаться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zakálivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "закали́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливаться",
"roman": "zakálivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливающийся",
"roman": "zakálivajuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливавшийся",
"roman": "zakálivavšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливаясь",
"roman": "zakálivajasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливавшись",
"roman": "zakálivavšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливаюсь",
"roman": "zakálivajusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду зака́ливаться",
"roman": "búdu zakálivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливаешься",
"roman": "zakálivaješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь зака́ливаться",
"roman": "búdešʹ zakálivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливается",
"roman": "zakálivajetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет зака́ливаться",
"roman": "búdet zakálivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливаемся",
"roman": "zakálivajemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем зака́ливаться",
"roman": "búdem zakálivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливаетесь",
"roman": "zakálivajetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете зака́ливаться",
"roman": "búdete zakálivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливаются",
"roman": "zakálivajutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут зака́ливаться",
"roman": "búdut zakálivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливайся",
"roman": "zakálivajsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливайтесь",
"roman": "zakálivajtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливался",
"roman": "zakálivalsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливались",
"roman": "zakálivalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливалась",
"roman": "zakálivalasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливались",
"roman": "zakálivalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливалось",
"roman": "zakálivalosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зака́ливались",
"roman": "zakálivalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зака́ливаться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "закали́ться"
},
"expansion": "зака́ливаться • (zakálivatʹsja) impf (perfective закали́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "зака́ливаться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zakálivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зака́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "zakaljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "закаля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zakalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "закали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zakálivanije",
"word": "зака́ливание"
},
{
"roman": "zakál",
"word": "зака́л"
},
{
"roman": "zakálka",
"word": "зака́лка"
},
{
"roman": "zakáločnyj",
"word": "зака́лочный"
},
{
"roman": "kalítʹ",
"word": "кали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "kalítʹsja",
"word": "кали́ться"
},
{
"roman": "kalénije",
"word": "кале́ние"
},
{
"roman": "kaljónyj",
"word": "калёный"
},
{
"roman": "kalílʹnyj",
"word": "кали́льный"
},
{
"roman": "kalílʹnja",
"word": "кали́льня"
},
{
"roman": "kalílʹščik",
"word": "кали́льщик"
},
{
"roman": "kalílʹščica",
"word": "кали́льщица"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to become tempered, to harden (of metal)"
],
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"temper",
"temper"
],
[
"harden",
"harden"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to become strong and healthy"
],
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"healthy",
"healthy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to become hardy"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":в(pre)<in something>"
},
"expansion": "[with в (v, + prepositional) ‘in something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"в",
"(v",
"+",
"prepositional)",
"‘in",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"hardy",
"hardy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to become hardy [with в (v, + prepositional) ‘in something’]"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "zakálivatʹ",
"word": "зака́ливать"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of зака́ливать (zakálivatʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"зака́ливать",
"закаливать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈkalʲɪvət͡sə]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"in the figurative meanings"
],
"roman": "zakaljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"word": "закаля́ться"
}
],
"word": "закаливаться"
}
Download raw JSONL data for закаливаться meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.